This is not the first time I have written about
homelessness (and related issues) on this Blog and elsewhere. For example on
the 5th November 2017, as part of a short story challenge, I wrote
the following:
Remember, Remember…
Remember,
remember when it was only kids, proudly displaying a man made of paper, dressed
in dad’s old clothes, that people gave money to on the streets. That was before
an increased awareness of stranger danger; the favouring of the North America
fancy dress accompanied candy-fest over bonfires and apple bobbing; and a more
nuanced understanding of the gunpowder
treason and plot.
I was one
such child.
My sister
was lauded by all as ‘the artistic one’ so it was she who was responsible
for the PENNY FOR THE GUY sign, decorated with colourful drawings of
firecrackers, Catherine wheels and fountains. Susan also had the job
of painting Guy’s face. But, I could stuff as well as the next boy
and I made sure that no newspapers were thrown out for weeks before. Complete
with our effigy we’d walk into town, via the seafront, every afternoon once
school was over and early on Saturday morning, for two weeks prior to bonfire
night. We generally did pretty well and we always had enough to buy sparklers
and some toffee to supplement the box of fireworks and the potatoes to bake our
parents brought to the party.
Remember,
remember the war that, many argue, won a prime minister and her government a
further term or two in power. But less of the consequences of that and more of
long-term personal impacts of conflict. Once abandoned HMS Sheffield continued
to burn for six days until it sank. Twenty crew members were lost and more than
that number suffered serious physical injuries. Others, lots of others, from
that battle, from all the battles during the conflict, were left with wounds
not visible to the naked eye. Post-traumatic stress disorder; just one of the
legacies of military activity for more men and women than we like to admit.
I was and
I am one such man.
My mental
scars influenced by life from then on; my choice to leave the service, my
inability to hold down a job, my increasing awkwardness in both intimate
and acquaintance relationships. I felt such guilt you see. Guilt for my
survival. Guilt for the opportunities which ironically I was ultimately unable
to make the best of. Finding joy in nothing and in nobody I retreated from the
individuals and the things I once loved. Even now when I experience a little
pleasure from the kindness of strangers, an occasional hot meal, an overheard
snatch of once beloved music I push it away; unworthy as I feel that I am.
Remember,
remember when you next pass by a homeless person on the streets or in the park
that you too, or someone you cherish, might be one experience, one crisis, one
pay packet away from a life with no security and little comfort. Remember too
that an estimated one in ten rough sleepers are thought to be from a service
background.
I am one
such statistic.
(I
published this and a related story written on the 11th November here http://arwenackcerebrals.blogspot.co.uk/2017/11/homes-homelessness-poppies-and.html
This week,
following the death of a homeless man in Westminster, there has been a plethora
of articles in the mainstream and alternative media focusing on this issue. In one
such article Steve Topple writes:
This
is Tory Britain where the number of
rough sleepers rose by 169% between 2010 and 2017; and where the number of
households in temporary accommodation on 30 September 2017 had gone up by 65%
since 31 December 2010…
This is Tory Britain,
where it’s not just homeless people who are dying. It’s a country where a
study found that the government’s Work
Capability Assessment (WCA) was linked to an “additional” 590 people
taking their own lives. We live in a country where people are dying while
they wait for the government to give them
the support they’re entitled to. And it’s a country where the government
openly admits that, between December 2011 and February 2014, 90
people a month died after being told by the Department for Work and Pensions
(DWP) they were “fit for work”.
This is Tory Britain,
where elderly people are wandering the streets, freezing and alone,
because they can’t afford to heat their homes. It’s where an
estimated 9,000 people died in 2014/15 because of fuel poverty; where an
estimated 120,000 people have needlessly died since the Conservatives came
to power. One expert called it “economic murder”. https://www.thecanary.co/opinion/2018/02/14/homeless-man-just-died-outside-parliament-government-may-well-policy-kill-citizens/
In this
week’s The Big Issue there is an
article focusing on anti-homeless measures in Bournemouth, Bristol, London,
Manchester, Leeds and elsewhere. (It’s also happening in my home town of
Falmouth, apparently because homelessness is often ‘a lifestyle choice’ and ‘The
attraction of the homeless to the area is having a detrimental effect on the
perception of Falmouth from both locals and visitors.’ https://www.thecanary.co/uk/2018/02/16/homeless-man-just-jailed-good-part-dangerous-trend/). In some of these places public outrage (often mobilised, at least in
part, via social media) has led to some back-tracking. In Bournemouth the bars
on benches have been removed and a statement issued by the local council. Thus:
Homelessness prevention and support is a significant and growing issue
nationally and the council continues to maintain that as a society we should be
aiming far higher than a bench for people to sleep on. (Geraghty, L. ‘Hostile takeover’
The Big Issue 12-18th
February 2018, pp8-9.
I’m sure it can’t only be me who
interprets this as a case of: 'if we can’t see the problem then we can pretend
it doesn’t exist'. Recently in the run up to the wedding of Prince Harry and
Meghan Markle on the 19th May in St George’s chapel at Windsor
Castle the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead has been embroiled in its
own related row. But although it appears that this council has also bowed to
pressure to ‘defer’ (notice not abandon) a report of rough sleeping which could
lead to rough sleepers being fined http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-berkshire-43060022 it
remains unclear as to whether or not the council is still ‘demanding’ that police
clear the area of homeless people before the wedding. The justification for this is horrifically familiar:
…the council has evidence that “a large number of adults that are
begging in Windsor are not in fact homeless, and if they are homeless they are
choosing to reject all support services ... In the case of homelessness amongst
this group, it is therefore a voluntary choice.”
In response to this Jon Sparkes, the chief executive of the charity
Crisis, said:
“People shouldn’t be targeted simply for sleeping on the street. In
fact, homeless people are far more likely to be victims of crime than
perpetrators, and rough sleepers are 17 times more likely to be victims of
violence compared to the general public. They deserve better than to be treated
as criminals simply because they have nowhere to live.” https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/jan/03/windsor-council-calls-removal-homeless-people-before-royal-wedding
Despite
this as Frea Lockley reports:
A homeless man from Bristol has been jailed for six months because he broke an injunction to stop him begging. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. Across the country, as homelessness rises, councils and police are criminalising and blaming - rather than supporting - homeless people...
Hill is the eight person to be jailed "for similar reasons". But David Cowan, a professor of Law and Policy at Bristol University said the council was "criminalising begging".
"It is just stupid. The issues here are not criminal, they are structural... There is no precise law against begging. What is happening here is they are criminalising begging through injunction process." https://www.thecanary.co/uk/2018/02/16/homeless-man-just-jailed-good-part-dangerous-trend/
Hill is the eight person to be jailed "for similar reasons". But David Cowan, a professor of Law and Policy at Bristol University said the council was "criminalising begging".
"It is just stupid. The issues here are not criminal, they are structural... There is no precise law against begging. What is happening here is they are criminalising begging through injunction process." https://www.thecanary.co/uk/2018/02/16/homeless-man-just-jailed-good-part-dangerous-trend/
In
response to the death of the Portuguese man – a former model and lover of
singing and yoga – who died in Westminster a few days ago - Jeremy Corbyn, who was away from London for
some of the week, tweeted on Wednesday evening:
@jeremycorbyn I've just been
told about the death of a rough sleeper right by the entrance to Parliament.
The powerful can't carry on walking by on the other side while people don't
have a home to call their own. It's time all MPs took up this moral challenge
and properly housed everyone.
The following day there were flowers and cards both
from Mr Corbyn and from Labour Party staff. The message on the Labour leader’s
card reads:
This should never have happened.
As a country we must stop walking by.
Rest in peace
Inevitably – despite his continued concerns over
homelessness and housing (see an excerpt from an interview with John Bishop for
an example https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TEWgFUq3q2w_) - there has been some negative responses to this including those who
accuse Corbyn of ‘words not deeds’ and of virtual signalling’ (the
action or practice of publicly expressing opinions or sentiments intended to
demonstrate one's good character or the moral correctness of one's position on
a particular issue.) There’s also, again sadly inevitably, responses
along the line of ‘there’s help if people need it and can be bothered to access it’ and yet again ‘homelessness is a lifestyle
choice’. Yet more evidence that those who accuse others of ‘politicising’
social issues do not understand that a) everything, absolutely everything
(physical and mental health, dis/ability, education, family life, homelessness
and housing, leisure choices and opportunities, animal welfare, ethnicity,
gender, sexuality etc., etc., etc., and the rest, and so on and so forth ….) IS
political and b) they are in fact doing what they are raging against (i.e. politicising the issue). It also, of course, denies the context and the structural reasons for homeless, poverty and other in/equalities.
I’ve been in London this week. It was cold. As a
woman a little older than others of a certain age (if you get my drift) my body
temperature is somewhat warmer than it used to be. But I, in my two jumpers,
coat, hat, gloves and big scarf was very cold on several occasions. And yet all
the meetings I had took place in warm offices or cafes and each night I slept
in a warm (ironically a little too warm) hotel room. I can only imagine how
difficult it must be to keep dry, let alone warm and healthy when living on the
streets. And we know that:
People who are homeless often face severe
health problems and early deaths – on average 30 years
younger than people who are housed. Deaths are often
not predicted, so not planned for, and are often perceived as unexpected
and unanticipated. As a result they are often crisis led
and occur in hospital. Advance planning, and the involvement of palliative care services is rare. [added emphasis] http://www.pathway.org.uk/services/end-life-care-homelessness/
I have a very young friend with a wonderfully,
infectious sense of humour who likes to mimic her grandfather’s singing of ‘Baby it’s cold outside’ in the deepest
voice she can manage. This week, I can tell baby that it has been VERY, VERY cold
outside. I’m home now and it’s COLD here too and I have the heating on. Only just
over two weeks into February it frightens me to think of how many more people
who are homeless or experiencing fuel poverty will die unnecessarily before the winter is
done.
FOR SHAME.
217 people were counted sleeping rough in Westminster on a single night in autumn 2017
0
50
100
150
200
Westminster 217
Brighton and Hove 178
Camden 127
Manchester 94
Luton 87
Bristol 86
Bedford 76
Newham 76
Southend-on-Sea 72
Cornwall 68
It fills me with such shame that I live in a rich country where this allowed to exist. How do we live with ourselves if we do nothing?
ReplyDeleteYes Kirsty I agree. Gayle
DeleteThis was such heavy reading on a Sunday morning - but it should be MORE out there so people can really know what's going on - all we see is a glancing shot on the news of rough sleepers and, although I consider myself at least as compassionate as the next person, I don't know the reality of the situation many face - we need to have it put in our faces to make us try to change the way we brush off homelessness - who is going to do this. Gayle you have done this but we need as a country to know how we can change this situation in this so-called modern era.
ReplyDeleteYes Cilla, yes indeed x
Delete